Youtube kids history jobs

A global tour agency is looking to hire experienced and knowledgeable guides for private tours in Jeonju, Gangneung, Jeju City, and Seogwipo, South Korea. Ideal candidates should: - Be well-versed in the local history, culture, and outdoor attractions of the mentioned cities. - Have a friendly, engaging, and professional demeanor. - Have excellent communication skills in English. Korean language proficiency is a plus. The agency is seeking to hire 8 guides, with varying skill sets and tour guiding experiences to cater to the different types of tours being offered. If you have a passion for sharing your knowledge of South Korea and its unique offerings with international visitors, please get in touch.

I'm looking for a skilled developer to create a web-based basic arithmetic calculator. Primary Functions: - The calculator should perform basic arithmetic operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. Key Features: - The calculator should have a clean and user-friendly interface. - A history feature is optional, if you can integrate it seamlessly without compromising the simplicity of the calculator, that would be a plus. Ideal Skills: - Proficient in web development, particularly in developing interactive and user-friendly interfaces. - Prior experience in building calculators or similar tools is a big plus. - Strong understanding of basic arithmetic operations and their implementation in code. This is a great opportunity to showcase your web de...

As someone requiring assistance with craigslist postings, I'm specifically looking for an expert who's in tune with financial service postings, particularly under the category of credit repair. The emphasis of this project is credit counseling. Your expertise should ideally cut across ...experience in creating engaging and effective craigslist postings - Background in financial service postings, specifically credit repair - Solid understanding of credit counseling language and how to appeal to targeted clients - Superior communication skills, being able to capture complex concepts in easy-to-understand postings. Your application will stand out if you are able to demonstrate a history of success in these areas. I look forward to your proposals and consequently, progress...

As a passionate advocate for education, I am seeking a talented freelancer experienced in teaching language arts, particularly focused on enhancing vocabulary, word choice, presentation, and public speaking skills. - Assist Middle School Students: My main focus is to provide comprehensive support to intermediate leveled middle school kids. They are in vital need of enhancing and enriching their vocabulary and improving their presentation skills. - Multifaceted Approach: I am looking for a versatile tutor who can provide help using a variety of methods. This should include online tutoring sessions, creating interactive video tutorials, and providing written feedback on their assignments. - Required Experience: Previous experience in teaching English language arts at middle school...

...middle school students. - Be delivered in written form, without the need for illustrations or audio. - not IA generated - not from internet or from existing books (sorry, we already have them all) Ideal candidates for this project are: - Experienced writers or joke creators who understand the unique sense of humor of middle schoolers. - Able to produce engaging and fun content that is suitable for kids/family party. - Creative and able to come up with a wide range of jokes on different everyday topics. Your work will help entertain and engage our young listeners and must respect the target audience's age and sensibilities. We can discuss for a prize for ---10 quality joke---. Each joke must be well researched, original and provoke laughter from young and old alike. We d...

I'm in need of a skilled video editor who specializes in creating engaging content for YouTube. Specifically, you should have: - Experience in editing social media videos, especially for YouTube. - A knack for crafting videos that hold viewer attention for 5-15 minutes. Your role will include: - Editing raw footage to create an engaging, cohesive video of up to 15 minutes. - Implementing creative editing techniques to keep the pace. Please share examples of YouTube videos you've previously edited. Expect an ongoing relationship if this project turns out successful.

I am looking for an expert wiki page creator to create a company page that mainly serves to provide information about our business. This page is aimed at other businesses, so a professional, trustworthy and sleek design is crucial. Key Aspects: - About Us Section: Detail our company history, product, services, contact etc.. - Services Offered: Comprehensive list and descriptions of our products/services. - Contact Information: Clear and easy-to-find contact details, including email, phone, and physical address. The ideal candidate for this job should have experience in corporate wiki page design, with a sharp eye for business-oriented aesthetics and functionality. Solid knowledge of SEO strategies, to ensure that atleast ensure that intent searches make our business visible and e...

I'm i...collaborating with influencers for my online t-shirt store. Key Requirements: - Niche Research: Gather information on the most relevant niches for my target audience. - Influencer Identification: Identify and verify appropriate influencers on Instagram and YouTube. - Collaboration: Contact the influencers, negotiate the terms and ensure the work is done effectively and efficiently. - Sales & Conversions: The primary goal is to generate sales and conversions. Ideal Skills: - Experience with influencer marketing, specifically on Instagram and YouTube. - Strong negotiation and communication skills. - Excellent understanding of the target audience for an online t-shirt store. - Proven track record of successful collaborations with influencers. - Ability to wor...

I need a Junior Python Coder who may teach the kids I shall prefer the Female Coders I need work for long term

I'm in need of an experienced Wikipedia editor who can skillfully create and post a comprehensive company profile. The primary goals are to increase our visibility and establish credibility through this recognized platform. Features of the profile should include: - In-depth background and history of the company and it being the first to bring the Valet Storage concept/business model to Asia - A showcase of key achievements - Comprehensive descriptions of our products and services A strong acquaintance with the guidelines of Wikipedia is absolutely critical, as this will ensure the page remains published and isn't removed. All of the information to be included has been gathered and real-life references will be provided to affirm the veracity of the data. As such, st...

I'm looking for a talented writer to create a children's book targeted at preschoolers (ages 3-5). The key message I want to convey is about the importance of inclusivity and kindness towards others. Key Points: - Target Audience: The book is aimed at preschoolers, so the language, tone and story complexity should be suitable for this age group. - Theme: The central theme should revolve around inclusiveness and kindness. - Character: I want the story to be told through children as characters. This will help young readers relate to the story better and understand the importance of the message. I'm looking for a writer who has experience in writing children's books, especially for the preschool age group. It's important that the language is simple, engaging and ag...

...including English, Arabic, Pashto, Persian, Urdu, and Dari, with plans to expand to encompass 100 languages in the future. - The main purpose of the site will be to showcase our educational cartoon videos. There won't be nursery and childcare services offered through the website, it's strictly for displaying our work. - Visitors should be able to interact with the site in a way similar to the YouTube Kids platform. This means they should be able to watch the videos directly on the site. - While I want the website to showcase our work, at the moment I need it to function as a portfolio. This means it should provide information about the company and our services. Ideal skills and experience: - Web development with a portfolio of past work in creating engaging, co...

...journal should be not only a place to log training and progress, but also a source of inspiration and mindfulness. It needs to have a clean and minimalist design. Here's a detailed list of what I am looking for: - Training log section per training session - Technique library or pages dedicated to techniques - Progress tracker which includes tracking for belts, stripes, seminars, competition history - Sections for gratitude, mindfulness, wellbeing, and meditation challenges - Pages with inspirational quotes - Blank pages filled with key questions and prompts about jiu jitsu eg: What are your short, medium and long term SMART goals. What does jiujitsu mean to you? Why should you compete? What lessons do you learn that are transferable to every day life? - sections with tips ...

...Criminal Records: Verify if the candidate has any past criminal record that might be relevant to their role or our organization. - Credit History: Analyze the candidate's financial behavior and assess if it aligns with our company's standards. - Employment Verification: Validate the candidate's employment history to confirm the accuracy of their provided information. Key Aspects for Investigation: - Criminal Records: We need to ensure that the candidate doesn't have any criminal background that could pose a risk to our business or team. - Education Verification: Confirm the authenticity and accuracy of the candidate's educational credentials. - Employment History: Verify the candidate's previous job roles and durations to ensure their ...

Please Sign Up or Login to see details.

Position: YouTube SEO Keyword Editor (Full-time) Location: Work From Home, Vativa Design & Development We're seeking a dynamic individual to fill the role of YouTube Content Sr. Executive at Vativa Design & Development in Chennai. This position is ideal for someone passionate about crafting engaging content, managing video production, and optimizing strategies for YouTube channels. Responsibilities: - Is able to work full-time on the project and meet deadlines consistently - Upload 5 shorts per day with a focus on SEO keywords. - Implement SEO and keyword optimization techniques to boost subscribers and viewership - Is familiar with YouTube's algorithm and best practices for channel growth - Willingness to undergo a trial period. - Package: INR 35,0...

...Criminal Records: Verify if the candidate has any past criminal record that might be relevant to their role or our organization. - Credit History: Analyze the candidate's financial behavior and assess if it aligns with our company's standards. - Employment Verification: Validate the candidate's employment history to confirm the accuracy of their provided information. Key Aspects for Investigation: - Criminal Records: We need to ensure that the candidate doesn't have any criminal background that could pose a risk to our business or team. - Education Verification: Confirm the authenticity and accuracy of the candidate's educational credentials. - Employment History: Verify the candidate's previous job roles and durations to ensure their ...

I'm looking for a professional who can help me create a content publishing plan for my video content. Research involves the youtube, instagram, tiktok existing videos Key points: - The primary goal of the content is entertainment, so I need the plan to be engaging and attention-grabbing. - The target audience is adults, so the content must be suitable for this demographic. Ideal skills and experience include: - Demonstrated experience in content strategy, specifically for video content. - Strong understanding of creating engaging, entertaining content. - Knowledge of adult audience preferences and trends is a plus.

...brand. The ideal candidate will be proficient in using ChatGPT, Shopify, research, copywriting, and various social media platforms to help us execute our comprehensive content and marketing plan. Responsibilities: -Content Creation and Management: -Develop and schedule daily posts for Instagram, TikTok, and Twitter. -Write weekly blog posts and newsletters. -Manage and create content for our YouTube channel, including weekly AMA (Ask Me Anything) sessions. Event Coordination: -Assist in organizing and promoting monthly influencer events -Engagement and Community Building: -Engage with followers and respond to comments and messages. -Organize and manage giveaways for followers Research and Analysis: -Conduct research on digital beauty trends and skincare ingredients. -Monitor a...

I am looking for a talented designer to create a wooden memorial shield that represents my career history. Key Design Elements: - Reflecting the shape of a tower - Incorporating the logos of several companies I've worked for (SABB, SHB, SAMBA, , ARC, MEFIC, GIB, ARB) - Design should convey a sense of professionalism and corporate achievement Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in graphic design and visual communication - Experience in creating custom memorial pieces or plaques - Attention to detail and ability to work with specific design elements - A portfolio that demonstrates high-quality, professional design work Please provide examples of relevant work in your bid.

I'm looking for an experienced game developer who can create interactive web-based language games specifically designed for preschoolers aged 3-5 years old. The games should be simple, engaging, and educational, with a focus on improving language skills. Key Features: - **Drag-and-Drop Interaction ** Point and Click :** The games should incorporate a mix drag-and-dr...that can be easily accessed and played by preschoolers on a web browser. The ideal candidate will have a passion for creating high-quality, child-friendly content and a strong understanding of early childhood todevelopment and language acquisition. The language is Aramaic and english we will provide the words and the translation and meanings Website already created recently just need to create a kids zone wi...

...using a unique code. Task Management for Reports Task States: Each report should go through various states (e.g., Received, Under Review, Under Investigation, Concluded). Assignment of Responsibilities: Ability to assign responsible parties for each state or stage of the report. Notifications: Automatic notifications to the reporter about the progress and state changes of their report. Task History: Complete log of all actions and state changes for each report. Business Intelligence (BI) Panel General Statistics: Total number of reports received, in process, and resolved. Category Analysis: Statistics by type of report, department, severity, etc. Temporal Trends: Graphs of monthly, quarterly, and yearly trends. Customizable Dashboard: Customizable widgets for differ...

...writer to create a thorough and compelling 1000-word essay regarding the history of human colonization in the Pacific. - Topical Focus: This essay should concentrate specifically on the story of how humans came to colonize the Pacific, delving into the unique historical context and unfolding events. - Research Resources: Bids are highly encouraged from freelancers who have considerable access to, or are comfortable in using academic journals and historical books as the main resources for the project. - Ideal Skills: Strong writing skills are obviously a must, but a background in history or anthropology would also be beneficial for this project. A keen understanding and appreciation of Pacific cultures and their history is essential. - Experience: A profic...

I am in need of an expert in B2B lead generation to help me with a specific project. The task involves targeting a local area for potential angel and private investors for an H.M.O in the health sector. Key Job Requirements: - Identify and compile a list of 50-100 angel or private investors from the local area. - Investors must have a previous history of investing in the health sector. - Delivery of the leads in an Excel spreadsheet format. Ideal Candidate: - Proven experience in B2B lead generation. - Good knowledge of the health sector and investment trends. - Excellent research skills. - Proficient in data management and Excel. - Strong communication and negotiation skills.

...editor for my YouTube channel. The goal is to convert my existing video content into engaging, fast-paced 1-minute clips in the style of reels or shorts. Key requirements: - Editing existing video content to create 1-minute reels or shorts - Fast-paced and energetic editing style - Incorporating text overlays or captions throughout the video - Ensuring the final product is suitable for YouTube and other social media platforms Ideal skills and experience: - Proficiency in video editing software (e.g. Adobe Premiere Pro, Final Cut Pro) - Previous experience in creating short form content for YouTube or other social media platforms - Strong understanding of pacing and storytelling in a short format - Ability to use text overlays and captions effectively - Understandi...

I'm in need of a skilled video producer to automate the generation of engaging, medium-length (5-10 minutes) educational content for my YouTube channel with the primary goal of attracting more views. - Experience with educational content production is highly preferred. - Understanding best practices for keeping viewers engaged throughout mid-length videos is crucial. - The ideal candidate should have a background in generating view-driven strategies on YouTube and the know-how to implement automation into the content creation process. Your skills in video production, YouTube algorithm understanding, and automation are key to the success of this project.

I am in need of a skilled video editor who can help me with my Insta Reels. Specifically, I am looking for someone who can edit short, less than a minute, educational content videos. Key Requirements: - Experience with editing YouTube videos and Insta Reels - Proficiency in creating educational content - Ability to edit short length videos - Strong attention to detail Ideal Skills: - Proficiency in video editing software - Experience in creating content for social media platforms - Understanding of different video editing styles, particularly educational content - Strong communication skills If you have a portfolio of similar work to showcase, that would be a major plus. I am looking for someone who can work efficiently and with a quick turnaround time.

...modern design principles. - Previous experience in creating brand manuals. - Ability to work collaboratively and incorporate feedback. Please note, my target audience is the general public, especially kids, young adults and parents. The successful candidate will be able to translate my vision into a unique and memorable brand identity. I need a logo for a hotel resort/campus for kids and adults. The name is ARENA. We will have a lot of activities in the campus: - Motorsports (karting track, ATV dirt track, motocross track, etc.) - Motorsport ARENA - Tennis courts - Tennis ARENA - Kids Playground - Playground ARENA - Adventure Park - Adventure ARENA - Football field - Football ARENA - Table tennis (*ping-pong) - Ping-pong ARENA - ZOO garden - ZOO ARENA - Botan...

We are in search of a talented video editor who can help us in video editing. Only Freelancers require for this Job. We require 2 video editors. This is long term project. We need video editor for our YouTube videos. We need experience person. Kindly share samples of video editing. Which software's using for video editing? This will be long term project. Regards, Harry

I'm looking for an experienced Hindi female voice over artist with a professional tone for my Youtube channel. - The voice over should be: - Clear, professional, and engaging - Appropriate for an adult audience - The project involves: - Narrating educational content - Adhering to the script provided Ideal skills and experience for this project include: - Proven experience in voice over work, ideally for educational content - Fluency in Hindi and understanding of professional tone and delivery - Ability to engage an adult audience through voice Please provide your portfolio or sample work for my consideration.

I am on the hunt for a creative and talented freelancer to design an engaging company profile in PowerPoint format. This content rich profile will contain detailed information such as our company's history, mission and vision, and the products and services we offer. Given that the target audience is our potential customers, skills in marketing and great understanding of customer demographics will be highly regarded. Proficiency in PowerPoint is a must along with the ability to convey complex information in an easy-to-understand manner. A background in corporate storytelling or alike will be a significant plus. Ideal skills include: - Expertise in PowerPoint - Brilliant storytelling abilities - Understanding of customer demographics - Background in Marketing or related fiel...

I am in need of a freelancer with remarkable skills in data presentation and digital design to create a rich knowledge panel. The main objective is to accurately display my: - Basic Biographical Information: This includes my full name, date of birth, education, residence and work history. - Professional Accomplishments: Big emphasis on my various publications, practical experience and notable certifications earned over the years. A keen eye for detail and experience in professional branding are added advantages in delivering a remarkable outcome. The ability to visually communicate this data in a unique and engaging manner is key.

...to help me create a logo for my youth program, "Summit Seekers Squad". The ideal candidate should be able to: - Translate the spirit of my program into a visually appealing design - Understand the color scheme of red and yellow - Incorporate the elements of a bold S logo, circled by hands into the design. - view examples and use them for specific inspiration It's a youth program for kids ages 6-18 that combined education, outdoors, and leadership. I have provided the font sample and logo sample along with colors and help me design a logo. I have given 2 specific S examples only use those or small variances of those logos Must have hands around it to be considered Must use tagline "seek and you shall find under or around logo Only use...

...an experienced video editor who can create professional and clean YouTube thumbnails and custom content videos that extend beyond 10 minutes. - The ideal candidate must have a knack for minimalistic yet appealing visuals. I'm particularly interested in those with a keen eye for detail that can convey the essence of my videos effectively via the thumbnails. - As my videos are custom and relatively extended content, I'm looking for someone who can creatively break down the gist while maintaining the allure, ensuring the viewers stay engaged and find the content insightful. Skills and Experience: - Proficient in video editing software such as Adobe Premiere Pro, Final Cut Pro etc. - Experience in creating engaging YouTube Thumbnails - Ability to work within st...

...can help me with YouTube thumbnails. My goal is to attract clicks with a professional and eye-catching style. Key Requirements: - Proven experience in YouTube thumbnail design - Ability to create professional, click-worthy designs - Timeliness; I need this done ASAP Your primary goal is to create eye-catching thumbnails that can drive clicks. The design should be professional, engaging, and visually distinct from other content on the platform. You should be able to understand the psychology behind thumbnail design and how it impacts the viewer's decision-making process. I'm looking for someone who can get this done quickly without compromising on the quality - so time management skills are a must. Your portfolio should showcase your proficiency in creating su...

I'm looking for someone who is smart and can record some action songs for preschool kids. No previous experience is required. You can just use your phone camera to record the videos. You only have to act/dance based on the songs we provide. You will get the payments for each video song you record. I will provide you with all the reference songs for each video. These are just 3-5 minute long videos and it depends on the rhymes song. Please take a look at the example video (This is just a demo video and the rhymes will be mostly in English.) -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- PLEASE NOTE: You must be in SAREE for

Necesito crear un logotipo para un podcast en YouTube que se llamará: "LO QUE NO LE CONTARON" Es importante que no tengo colores políticos tradicionales de Costa Rica como rojo, azul, verde o blanco. Mi cliente quiere un diseño llamativo, dejo una referencia de un logotipo que le gusta, pero el concurso esta abierto a su creatividad.

I am looking for a flyer with an Arabesque design for kids. Arabic Language Institute (add logo) presents Arabic for Kids (add picture of kids learning Arabic) Ages 5 to 10 - Reading - Vocabulary - Speaking Starting Saturday, June 1st at Masjid Darul Islam 602 Salem Ave, Elizabeth, NJ Class Options 1 Day $10 per day 2 Days $15 per weekend Saturday 12:00 noon to 1:30pm Sunday 12:00 noon to 1:30pm Scan QR Code for Registration

Please Sign Up or Login to see details.

I am in need of an experienced video editor t...need of an experienced video editor to create cinematic and dramatic edits for my Youtube channel. Requirements: - edit small 1 minute videos with watermarks and text to describe in an entertaining way - Editing focus on Youtube and instagram - The style of editing should be cinematic and dramatic, to keep viewers engaged. - Specific elements to include are text overlays and background music on occasion Ideal skills for this project include: - Proficient in video editing software. - Experience in creating cinematic and dramatic edits. - Ability to incorporate text overlays and background music effectively. I am looking for someone who can bring creativity and finesse to my videos. Experience with Youtube editing wil...

I'm working on a book highlighting ancient history and require an experienced illustrator proficient in creating cartoon-styled visuals. My project will involve: - Illustrating historical battles - Depicting ancient cultural events - Drawing ancient historical landmarks Illustration for a book about african history. May require anywhere from 100-150 illustrations for various stories. 20 unique stories. 5-10 images per story The ideal candidate for this project will have a keen interest in history accuracy, able to incorporate historical details into cartoons, making the past not only educational but entertaining to our readers. Existing portfolio or previous illustrations of history content is a big plus. Experience with cartoon illustration is e...

...for a professional to create a medium-sized, Minecraft bed-inspired go kart. This project will be showcased on the EYstreem YouTube Channel, which boasts 9 million subscribers. Key responsibilities: - Design and build a functional go kart inspired by a Minecraft bed - Ensure the go kart operates quietly for filming - The go kart should be medium in size, suitable for teenagers The ideal candidate should have: - Experience in go kart design and construction - An understanding of YouTube content creation and the importance of aesthetics - The ability to deliver a high-quality, functional product on time. I represent EYstreem, a popular family-friendly YouTube channel with over 9 million subscribers. We are seeking help in creating silent (close to sil...

...for a professional to create a medium-sized, Minecraft bed-inspired go kart. This project will be showcased on the EYstreem YouTube Channel, which boasts 9 million subscribers. Key responsibilities: - Design and build a functional go kart inspired by a Minecraft bed - Ensure the go kart operates quietly for filming - The go kart should be medium in size, suitable for teenagers The ideal candidate should have: - Experience in go kart design and construction - An understanding of YouTube content creation and the importance of aesthetics - The ability to deliver a high-quality, functional product on time. I represent EYstreem, a popular family-friendly YouTube channel with over 9 million subscribers. We are seeking help in creating silent (close to sil...

I am in search of a freelancer who can assist me in verifying the employment history and qualifications of potential candidates in Switzerland. This is crucial for me to ensure the accuracy of their past employment and to validate their qualifications. Key Responsibilities: - Conducting thorough employment verification checks - Ensuring the accuracy of job titles and employment history - Verifying qualifications and past experiences - Providing detailed reports on your findings Ideal Skills: - Experience in HR, recruitment, or similar fields - Strong investigative and research skills - Excellent attention to detail - Understanding of Swiss employment laws and practices

I'm looking for a logo for my YouTube channel "El-Gamal" that's both modern and sophisticated. The logo should reflect the idea of profit without emphasizing investment. Add wonderful and distinctive things that indicate that it is a profit channel Required colors : are red and black Key Requirements: - A minimalist style that is modern and sophisticated - Not too focused on investment themes - A design that subtly conveys the concept of profit Please Note: - I haven't specified colors, leaving room for your creativity. - I didn't provide specific details about the target audience, as I'd like a design that can appeal to a broad range of viewers. Ideal Skills: - Logo Design - Minimalist Design - Understanding of Branding and Marketing Looking f...

I need a square logo design made for my podcast channel using the following information: - 3000 x 3000 pixels - Use colors and branding based off of my logo and or my YouTube thumbnail: - Logo: - Thumbnail Example: - Name of the podcast and text to use: Contractor Business Builder Podcast - Design should be catchy and easy to read - Include my personal picture:

In need of a talented graphic designer who can effortlessly bring together various sports team logos into a single image. You will have at least one month to complete the...talented graphic designer who can effortlessly bring together various sports team logos into a single image. You will have at least one month to complete the task. Must haves include: • Knowledge of different image formats. I don't have a specific format in mind, so feel free to use what you think works best. • Strong graphic design experience, particularly with sports team logos. • Positive history of delivering projects on time. Your expertise will determine the result, but keep in mind that I'm looking for a design that can seamlessly incorporate different team logos. If this sound...

I am looking for a talented developer to help me implement a comprehensive quiz management system for my personal project. Key requirements include: - Ability to manage multiple choice, true or false, and open-ended quizzes - Provide access to...data Login page: a form with login details Quiz page: the quiz area (you can use cards) contact form On all pages: the user can change the theme: dark vs light the user can change the language: en or ro it will be responsive at least on mobile. Recommendation: Data should come via an api call Nice to have: Use Angular To choose the difficulty of the questions: easy, medium, hard To keep the history of the scores Admin functionality: to add more questions Compare the user score with others. E.g. From 10 quizzes taken your score is on ...

I need an Angular expert who can assist me in creating an consolidated CV platform. The utility should include: - Personal Information Section: Capturing Full Name, a compelling Personal Summary, and pertinent Contact Information including Phone number, Email address, and Home address. Requirements: - Extensive experience with Ang...responsive at least on mobile. Recommendation: Text that will be translated based on language should come via an api call Nice to have: Use Angular Allow admins to create dynamic content: Use a text area to capture the html text on the admin area Use that html and injected in the page. E.g. below the portfolio section Allow the admin to define a color system from the admin page To keep a history of changes Maybe an rollback mechanism to a previo...